As I’m going concerning the Miami convention, I’m wondering, Other than a number of the convention audio system, the place are these Bitcoin maximalists I preserve listening to a lot about?
After I inform the customs official I’m going to Miami for the Bitcoin 2022 convention, there appears to be a lightweight within the man’s eyes. He peppers me with questions, despite the fact that I’d gotten up at 5 am that day to fly, and my smartwatch is telling me that my power ranges are solely at 70%. The customs official has far more curiosity within the topic than I can deal with.
Why am I going to the convention? The philosophy of the occasion fascinates me — it’s a Bitcoin-only convention — with the divide between Bitcoin and the remainder of the cryptocurrency world rising yr by yr.
I don’t go into that a lot element with the customs official, although. Typically, after I work together with too many crypto individuals, I neglect that everybody else has paid so little consideration to this area, they nonetheless use the phrases “Bitcoin” and “cryptocurrency” synonymously. If I offload onto the customs official all the pieces that’s on my thoughts, he’d in all probability suppose I’m autistic or drunk (or perhaps each).

Florida mind-set
I’ve at all times discovered Miami unusual, however not in a foul means. Florida is thought for the Florida Man meme — all of the wild and wacky stuff taking place within the Sunshine State just like the bare man downtown who bit off somebody’s face in 2012. However that’s largely due to Florida’s robust information-transparency legal guidelines. As a fellow journalist, I dream about this typically. The place I’m from, Canada, we have now to battle twice as laborious for half the disclosure. Florida is brash and loud as a result of it’s open. In a means, Florida is America.
A Florida man was rescued after attempting to experience a hamster ball to the Bahamas https://t.co/kZAMqAznEp pic.twitter.com/lklPQvIpqM
— Florida Man (@FloridaMan__) May 8, 2022
Certainly, writing in The Globe and Mail newspaper, journalist David Shribman would later say that the American middle was once California, which gave the world the film theatre, skateboards and the linguistic filler “like.” Now, Shribman writes, America’s middle is Florida. The state is the house of former-President Donald Trump, however it was once ruled by the average Jeb Bush — in a means encapsulating the transformation of American conservatism of the final decade. Florida is dwelling to the “Stand Your Floor” self-defense legislation, the revolt towards COVID-19 masks mandates and, in fact, Disneyland. No marvel this libertarian fantasy world is attracting Bitcoiners and the tech elite.
Out of California and into Florida, PayPal’s Peter Thiel has made the transfer. So has one other member of the so-called “PayPal Mafia,” the enterprise capitalist Keith Rabois. Elon Musk, too, has a SpaceX launch website in Florida, and Cathie Wooden’s Ark Make investments has moved to the state as properly. Someplace in there’s additionally why Bitcoin 2022, the Bitcoin-only convention that excludes different cryptocurrencies, has come to this state.
Word how so many of those tech individuals transferring to Florida are additionally Bitcoin individuals — not simply within the eyes of the mainstream who use “Bitcoin” and “cryptocurrency” interchangeably, however Bitcoin-only Bitcoin individuals. Thiel and Wooden have been each listed as audio system at Bitcoin 2022. Maybe that’s solely pure.
We’re in Miami, Bitcoin! Try this #Bitcoin2022 recap to see what leaders, builders, celebrities, and builders did all through the four-day occasion in Miami. https://t.co/mQahMG2Au4 pic.twitter.com/rEZYoPjaTv
— Cointelegraph (@Cointelegraph) April 14, 2022
In the course of the convention, one in every of its hosts Natalie Brunell, talking on the enterprise capitalist Anthony Pompliano’s podcast, says Bitcoin represents the “American Dream,” with its ethos of “self-determination, freedom, the concept of making a greater life for your loved ones.” But it surely’s not simply that. That status of the Bitcoin-only people — usually referred to as maximalists — is very like that of the brand new America that Florida has come to characterize. It’s loud. It’s huge on particular person liberties. The open blockchain is clear to a fault. Thus, Bitcoin is Florida.
Or, a minimum of, that’s one concept. On a distinct episode of the identical Pompliano podcast, an enlightening statistic is introduced up: 83% of those that personal Bitcoin additionally personal one other cryptocurrency. For all of Bitcoin’s distinctness and the way its identification is separate from the remainder of crypto, that doesn’t appear to increase to its holders. As I’m going about this Bitcoin-only occasion within the coronary heart of this new America, I might marvel, How natural, actually, is that this maximalism sentiment working by all of it?

Bitcoin to the max
It’s hardly a controversial thought to say that different cryptocurrencies can’t be actually in comparison with Bitcoin as a result of they aren’t sufficiently decentralized — and decentralization is the complete level of the primary cryptocurrency. Neither is it outlandish to say that many of the tens of 1000’s of different cash and random “blockchain” tasks are both scams or, to place it politely, overly bold. However Bitcoin maximalists have been criticized for taking that concept up a notch.
On the second day of the convention, there’s a zinger thrown throughout the panel referred to as “Wartime Bitcoin.” The moderator asks what the most important assault on Bitcoin is. Aleks Svetski, an Australian entrepreneur and writer of a e-book on particular person liberties, isn’t first in line to talk. However he seemingly will get invigorated by the query. Svetski gestures on the moderator and one other speaker. “Let me go first, please,” he says. Svetski speaks together with his palms:
“The assault is cryptocurrency. That’s the fucking assault.”
Me with two nice males (left to proper), Aleks Svetski and Mark Moss, at Bitcoin 2022 in Miami. When you don’t know them, LOOK THEM UP. pic.twitter.com/famVsYexeC
— Al Blackford (@KetoBitcoiner) April 16, 2022
The group cheers. Or, a minimum of, some individuals do. I can hear the hoots. That’s certainly fairly intelligent, I believe to myself as I watch Svetski. He additional explains his considering:
“The best approach to Trojan Horse everyone seems to be to fake such as you’re constructing one thing technically and architecturally comparable [to Bitcoin] and add a fucking wonderboy… after which roll it out to the lemmings.”
Such rhetoric, although — those that disagree with it, disagree strongly. Because the convention goes on, extensively adopted Twitter account Autism Capital tweets, “We discover it extremely fascinating how the vast majority of the talks at Bitcoin Miami are individuals justifying Bitcoin against Ethereum…. It’s not a convention, it’s a sermon.”
We discover it extremely fascinating how the vast majority of the talks at Bitcoin Miami are individuals justifying Bitcoin towards Ethereum. The concern is actual. It’s not a convention, it’s a sermon.
“Belief in God, don’t be tempted, he’ll shield you, don’t dance with the satan’s ether.”
— Autism Capital 🧩 (@AutismCapital) April 8, 2022
Certainly, at Bitcoin 2021, the boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr. was booed when he confirmed up selling an Ethereum-based mission. Mayweather clearly didn’t do an excellent job of studying the room. And the boos have been maybe justified, given what occurred to the
Ethereum Max token he was selling to the skin world. However what was on show at Bitcoin 2021 bordered on the spiritual. A Rolling Stone article on the occasion was headlined “Welcome to the Church of Bitcoin.”
However I didn’t go to Bitcoin 2021. I solely examine it. In individual, at Bitcoin 2022, there was a lot much less of that picture of Bitcoin maximalism than I anticipated. Other than the convention audio system and, I suppose, the fellows who cheered Svetski, whom I didn’t actually see, I might meet only a few people who find themselves precise Bitcoin maximalists. Actually, strolling out and in of the formal talks and the remainder of the convention, it appears as if I’m getting into completely different worlds.
Floyd Mayweather se lució con su playera de ETH en Miami Bitcoin 2021 👌😂😂 pic.twitter.com/iPrig4kQbs
— JJCampuzano.eth 🦇🔊 (@das_grasshopper) June 5, 2021
4 days in Miami
The convention on the Miami Seashore Exhibition Middle is altogether 4 days, with the primary being reserved for business, the second and third for normal admission, and the fourth for a music occasion referred to as the Sound Cash Fest.
The best way the convention is structured is that there are a couple of huge rooms with phases for the formal occasions such because the talks, and whereas these are happening, there’s a large exhibition flooring with a whole bunch of cubicles by numerous firms and organizations. There are additionally fairly a couple of bars strewn across the place.
In every single place, there are plenty of spectacles round — apart from the celeb audio system like Jordan Peterson and Serena Williams. There’s a cyborg bull statue outdoors mimicking the golden one which stands on Wall Avenue. Inside, on the exhibition flooring, there’s one other bull that you would be able to experience, a mechanical one operated by the alternate Bullish. The one who lasts the longest on the convention would win an entire Bitcoin.
Earlier than #bitcoin After #bitcoin pic.twitter.com/06UVT3PAVS
— Documenting Bitcoin 📄 (@DocumentingBTC) April 6, 2022
The exhibition corridor additionally has a Bitcoin volcano, referencing geothermal powered Bitcoin mining in El Salvador, and beside it’s a stage with a desk arrange like on the sports activities community ESPN. Varied personalities would sit round that desk all through the day and provides their scorching takes.
I spend a part of my first day within the exhibition corridor attempting to search for the sales space of this Ukrainian mining pool Hiveon. A publicist reached out to me earlier and mentioned loads concerning the firm’s involvement within the ongoing warfare with Russia — Ukraine raised greater than $100 million in crypto. I discovered that hyperlink fascinating, how crypto discovered its means into this huge geopolitics dialog. A lot of that was primarily based on Ethereum, nevertheless, not Bitcoin.
To offer you an concept of how huge the exhibition corridor is, although, and the way absurdly bustling with exercise it’s, I by no means actually find yourself discovering the corporate.
With 20,000 individuals from all over the world descending on Miami Seashore, all of the celeb audio system, the worldwide media consideration — it’s laborious to imagine all of that got here out of a white paper by a pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto 13 years in the past.
It’s simple to see, although, that sure diffusion that occurs as all concepts take maintain. As Bitcoin grew, the border between it and the broader world blurred — when it turned extra mainstream, it additionally turned extra mainstream.
“Crypto” was once synonymous with “Bitcoin” as a result of there have been no different cash. It was all about peer-to-peer cash that may’t be managed by anybody celebration. When extra individuals paid consideration to it, they as a lot began to turn out to be influenced by that concept as they began to affect that concept. The result’s the tens of 1000’s of various cash, the Ethereum community and its clones and rivals, the images of apes promoting for a whole bunch of 1000’s, the “blockchain” motion hoping to faucet the know-how however not the coin, and the scams and the hacks. That’s the time period “crypto” as we all know it at present.
Peter Thiel making a transparent declaration in Miami: the Monetary Gerontocracy has declared warfare on Bitcoin as a revolutionary youth motion for good motive. It’s thus time the revolutionary youth ought to perceive their enemies & return fireplace. [Paraphrased]#BitcoinMiami #Bitcoin pic.twitter.com/UWHdy9JyrU
— Eric Weinstein (@EricRWeinstein) April 7, 2022
On the core of all of it, there’s nonetheless that Bitcoin-only motion, nonetheless targeted on that singular authentic concept of peer-to-peer digital cash. However they appear to be getting drowned out. Even at this convention that’s ostensibly all about Bitcoin maximalism, the exhibition corridor is flush with the kind of “crypto” firms that the speaker Svetski would name the most important assault on Bitcoin.
The Ukrainian mining pool Hiveon, for instance, whose sales space I finally later discovered, is for Ethereum. Some on the convention are brazenly promoting NFTs. A author for The Defiant, a DeFi publication, even says, “I see indicators that DeFi is taking root within the coronary heart of Bitcoin.” As I’m going concerning the exhibition corridor, I ask myself, Other than a number of the convention audio system, the place are all these Bitcoin maximalists I preserve listening to a lot about?
A lot later, I get considerably of a solution. On the convention, I ran right into a crew from the media firm WGMI Studios that has been going round interviewing attendees. Among the many questions it requested is “Bitcoin or Ethereum?” They later compiled the outcomes for me. Out of 298 individuals, even at this Bitcoin-only convention, 22% mentioned Ethereum, and 11% mentioned each. One of many WGMI studios guys, Nathan Espinosa, tells me later: “We additionally requested individuals, ‘NFTs, sure or no?’ towards the top of the occasion… It was fairly fascinating to see how [even some of who] selected Bitcoin and talked down Ethereum nonetheless supported NFTs.”
Cheese & Hayden are in Bitcoin Miami Convention assembly with different crypto’s. That’s superior for #SAFEMOON
Making strikes!!!
🧀👀🚀🌕 pic.twitter.com/fYjJKVAypQ— SafeMoon Fabo (@FaboisMe) April 6, 2022
Extra bull
On the third day, I see the mechanical bull once more, the one on the expo flooring that anybody can attempt to experience to win a Bitcoin. I rapidly Google the information and methods on how you can experience a mechanical bull and join. How laborious can driving a mechanical bull be? I final 4 seconds.
I flip to less-physical pursuits after that. I play “Lightning” chess the place gamers have solely about 5 minutes to make all of their films. I misplaced two video games and gained two video games, which I believe is a decent end.
What I actually achieve from that chess expertise, although, is a spreadsheet of all of the side-parties happening that an opponent gave me. Among the many 32 occasions on simply the third convention day, there’s a yacht celebration or two and a seashore occasion by Maxim journal — simply to offer you an concept of what was on supply.

ETHMiami’s celebration is, sadly, depressing with below a dozen individuals. I’m there for not more than 10 minutes earlier than chugging my beer and strolling out.
A a lot better celebration — and one with an open bar — appears to be one by this outfit referred to as Dangerous Bitch Empire, which payments itself as a personal crypto funding membership for bold ladies. But the promised free drinks become a mirage, and there are means too many individuals all squeezed shoulder to shoulder on a tiny rooftop patio.
I’m going round asking individuals about my commentary, that, someway, at this Bitcoin-only convention, I’ve encountered so few Bitcoin maximalists. A person who works at a Bitcoin ATM supplier tells me he feels the maximalists are vocal however not essentially within the majority. The place are the maxis on the convention? “I don’t know, however I see them solely on Twitter,” he tells me. Everybody appears to agree with my commentary.
Final night time on the #bitcoin Miami afterparty sponsored by $Croge pic.twitter.com/HBpLTJokLN
— Comet (@CometCalls) April 8, 2022
I additionally stumble upon somebody from SpaceX, however it turned out he wasn’t an attendee at Bitcoin 2022. Actually, fairly few individuals at these side-parties have been, and that’s what strikes me. One sullen British man, who works at a crypto hedge fund, tells me that the convention will not be the purpose. It’s the conferences you’ve gotten with all of the people who find themselves on the town, he says.
I suppose he has a degree. The convention talks are streamed on-line anyway. When you’re solely after the data introduced, you don’t even want to depart your bed room. It’s the human reference to the hordes of different crypto people multi function place that’s the actual level of such occasions. So, why pay $1,099 should you can simply hobnob at no cost on the facet events?
That night time on the Dangerous Bitch Empire occasion, Bitcoin 2022 itself doesn’t actually stand out among the many dozens of crypto occasions happening round it — the Maxim seashore celebration, the yacht gatherings, even that little ETHMiami gathering, as unspectacular because it was. It’s type of like how, on the convention itself, its theme of Bitcoin maximalism appeared so misplaced among the many wider crypto presence — even when, with out Bitcoin 2022, there would have been none of those facet occasions promising free drinks.
The ultimate hours
On the final day, on the Sound Cash Music Competition that’s to cap off the convention, I converse to a trio of associates who’re absolutely the reverse of Bitcoin maximalists. One in every of them, a graphic designer who has gone into NFTs, an artist who goes by WHUT, proudly tells me that he holds no Bitcoin in any respect.
After I press him, he says, “I’ve, however it is sort of a fraction. It doesn’t actually make sense to even discuss it. However I do have — my bag in Tezos is fairly heavy. I own like over 70 NFTs.” As an artist, he says, that’s what he gravitated towards. He provides that every one the altcoins have superior the crypto mission that started with Bitcoin.
One other among the many trio, a recording artist named Cassius Cuvée, says:
“Mass adoption — by the use of Web3 — is by NFTs. Artists are driving the adoption… You may’t have Web3 with solely Bitcoin, principally.”
No matter you make of their view, you’ll be able to’t dispute that these guys imagine it, they usually’re not alone among the many 1000’s of attendees of what’s presupposed to be a Bitcoin-only convention.
It might sound, on the floor, that the conclusion to attract could be that this Bitcoin-only convention is changing into pointless. However the different perspective is that the very existence of all these non-maximalists validates this convention’s objective. What’s the purpose, in any case, of spreading maximalism if everyone seems to be already a maximalist? Possibly the hordes of non-maximalist crypto individuals of the previous days are precisely the kind of attendees the Bitcoin 2022 organizers need.
Final foremost day of #Bitcoin Miami
Nice work by the organizers to tug off one thing of this scale.
Can’t wait to return again once more subsequent yr! #Bitcoin2022 pic.twitter.com/BrlrcRr5M6
— Bruce Fenton (@brucefenton) April 8, 2022
“Crypto” as soon as meant “Bitcoin.” Now crypto has grown to turn out to be not solely a world of which Bitcoin is simply a small half, but additionally one which Bitcoin doesn’t actually wish to belong. To some, that’s a pure development. To others, it’s a perversion. However to everybody, it’s a course of that’s plainly taking place. Therein should lie the true raison d’être of the convention, its motive for being what it’s: to counter that rising tide, to play the yang to the rising yin.
It’s laborious to say how profitable that mission assertion is, however like how individuals say any publicity is sweet publicity, what issues in any endeavor isn’t a lot how far you go however that you simply take a bit of step every day and don’t cease. Exposing all these 1000’s of crypto people to maximalist thought — perhaps that in itself is a victory.